Communities and Schools Promoting Health

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Webquest on Healthy Eating/Nutrition
Vending Machines in Schools - Freedom to Choose

Prepared By: Mary Shannon & Doug McCall  
Sponsored By:
Canadian Diabetes Strategy, Health Canada

See the Teacher's Guide to this Webquest


 

Number of People for this WQ

  • This webquest is best accomplished by a group of at least three students.

Outcomes for this WQ:

  • know more about the influence of companies in school nutrition

  • identify policies and practices that offer healthier school food choices to students

  • improve health advocacy skills

  • critical thinking about nutrition and social influence

Materials for this WQ

 

 

Documents for This WQ

Student Tools for this WQ

Evaluation Criteria/Procedure

Introduction

Vending machines are becoming a big business in schools today. Almost all high schools and about half of elementary schools have these machines. Sales from the machines are big profits to the companies and often to the schools as well. But does their presence encourage students to eat junk food? Do students truly have a choice of healthy beverages, snacks and meals? Or are these machines causing children to become increasingly overweight?

Task 

In this webquest students will read about the trend to install more vending machines in schools. Healthy options and health-promoting policies and procedures will be identified. Students will then investigate the situation in their own school and school board to determine if the healthy options and policies are in place for their school. Students will use selected tools to prepare a short-term advocacy campaign of letter writing to key officials and groups if their investigation reveals a problem in their area.

Process

  1. Start this webquest by reading these assigned articles. Use Section 3.1 of your Personal Health  Journal. All students in the group should keep notes on each of the readings. The assigned reading are:

  2. As a group, answer the questions on this Assigned Questions on Vending Machines. You will need to review all of the readings to be thorough. Then prepare a Summary Report of your findings.

  3. Working as a group, investigate the policy and procedures that your school or school board has on vending machines. See these examples from Calgary and an explanation from the Dufferin-Peel Catholic School Board.

    To obtain a copy of your school or school board policy, ask your school principal. If there is no written policy, as the school principal to describe how it is done in your school.

    Review the school and school board policies and decide, as a group, on the changes that you think should be made to these policies or practices.

  1. Working as a group, prepare a letter to the school principal or chairperson of the school board, suggesting your changes to the vending machine policy or practice in your school.

    In preparing your letter, review this student webquest tools on how to write a Comment/Advocacy Letter.

How Your Work will be Evaluated

  1. Each student in the group will be required to hand in their notes on the assigned readings using Section 31. of the Personal Health  Journal.
     
  2. The group will be evaluated on how well their Summary Report meets the evaluation criteria for such reports and how well it answers the Assigned Questions on Vending Machines
  3. .
     
  4. The group will be evaluated on the content, accuracy and style of their Comment/Advocacy Letter.
     
  5. Each student will be required to hand in their assessment of their group work using Section 3.3 of their Personal Health  Journal.

Conclusions and Extensions

As a follow-up to this webquest, students can select the webquest on reducing commercialization in schools, No Fat Ads in Our School, or the webquest on School Cafeteria Makeover or Does Your School Eat Healthy?

For tips on planning an advocacy campaign on any subject, check out our Student Health Advocacy Planner.