Number of People
for this WQ
Outcomes for
this WQ:
- smokers will develop a plan to
quit
- non-smokers will plan to help
- know why tobacco is addictive
- understand why social support is
important to quitting
- know where and how to access
information and cessation services
Materials for this WQ
- no specific materials or equipment
is needed
Documents for
this WQ
Student Tools for This WQ
Evaluation
Criteria/Procedure
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Introduction
In this webquest,
students who smoke get a chance to learn and think about quitting.
Their non-smoking friends learn how to help someone to quit smoking,
without being a nag, a nerd or a nitwit. This webquest is best done
by two friends, one helping the other to quit.
Task
To prepare a
Personal Health Action Plan that describes a realistic plan to quit
smoking or to help someone quit smoking. Students will learn about
the rewards for quitting, the barriers to quitting and the practical
ways to get help or provide help.
Process and Steps-
Read the assigned readings below. Use Section 3.2 of your
Personal Health Journal
to record your observations and reactions to these articles. Each
student will be required to submit their notes. Also, students
will be required to answer these
assigned
questions prepared for this webquest. Answer the questions
together if there is more than one student working on this
webquest.
Quitting (Health Canada)
-
Benefits of Quitting (Health Canada)
-
What Makes Tobacco So Addictive? (Health Canada)
-
Quick Tips for Quitting (Health Canada)
-
Methods of Quitting (Health Canada)
-
Taking Medication (Health Canada)
-
Nicotine Replacement
(Health Canada)
-
After you have read, understood and summarized the general
information about quitting, you are then ready to read and think
about what this means to you, as a smoker or non-smoker who wants
to help a friend.
In this activity, students who smoke will go to these web pages:
Why Do You Smoke? (Print the questionnaire and answer the
questions.)
If you are doing this webquest with a non-smoking friend, share
your answers with them and discuss the strategies suggested at
the end. Otherwise, record your answers in Section 4.3 of your
Personal Health Journal.
(This is to be kept private.) Go to the
smoker's profile on the Health Canada website and answer the
questions.
Why Should I Stop Smoking? (Read this fact sheet, determine if
you are addicted (or getting close to it) and review the different
ways to quit smoking.)
If you are doing this webquest with a non-smoking friend, discuss
your answers. If not, record your answers in
Section 4.3 of your
Personal Health Journal.
How Can I Quit Smoking? Read this fact sheet and either
discuss your answers with your webquest partner or record your
answers in your
Personal Health Journal.
Key points to remember are:
-Why do I smoke?
-What help do I need?
-What is the best strategy for me?
Now, the non-smoking student will visit some selected web pages and,
if they are doing this webquest with a friend who smokes, share
their answers and reactions to the advice on these web pages.
Help Someone Else Quit. Read the advice on the following web pages:
-Are
You Concerned About Someone Who Smokes? Do You Know What To Do?
-Help
Someone to Quit
-I'm
a Friend of a Smokers
-Help Someone Give up
Smoking
and list the ways and times that you can use these strategies.
Here are some examples
-Be understanding about mood changes/withdrawal symptoms.
-Give lots of praise.
-Help to avoid situations where they might be tempted to smoke.
-Celebrate each week or month by sending an
e-card
-give up something you really like
-etc.
If you are doing this webquest with a friend who smokes, then show your list to him/her and discuss which things would be
best for them. Otherwise, keep this written list for your plan to help a smoker.
To conclude this section how and why to quit, go to the
Quit 4 Life website and visit all of the pages on the website.
If you are doing this webquest with a friend, do this together.
Print the pages from this website and make notes on these pages on
whether this is relevant to you as a smoker, or if this would be
effective with smokers you know. (Your notes will be part of the your
evaluation on this webquest.)
- You will now meet some virtual people. In this activity, you
will visit web pages that describe people who have or who are
trying to quit smoking. Your task is to determine if these
fictitious people are realistic.
-
Bob (Health Canada's smoker). Visit the web page on Bob and
read the transcripts of the TV ads using Bob's reasons for not
quitting. Do any of these reasons apply to you or your friend
who smokes?
Quit 4 Life teens. Read the descriptions of these four young
people who did quit smoking? Do any of them seem similar to you or
your smoking friend?
Use your
Personal Health Journal
to keep notes on your reactions to the descriptions of these people
who are trying to quit smoking.
- Next, you will
set a
goal for your Personal Health Action Plan.
Return to your notes on the strategies that smokers use to quit.
Choose one of the strategies listed below as your goal.
- cut back on your smoking and then set a date for quitting
- quit cold turkey
- use nicotine replacement (available without prescriptions
- see a doctor about prescription medicine
Write down your goal in your Personal Action Plan (See the chart in
Section 4.1
Personal Health Journal.
Next, plan how you will reward yourself for the benefits you will
receive immediately for quitting. Treat yourself to a movie, going
to a sports event, eating your favourite food, etc. for each of
the times listed on the web page,
Benefits of Quitting.
-
8 hours
- 2 days
- 4 days
- 2 weeks
- 3 months
- 6 months
- 1 year
If you are doing this webquest with a friend, plan your
celebration activities together. The non-smoking friend can help
to implement this part of the plan by organizing events, sending
congratulations by email, buying a treat, etc.
As part of your plan, you need to anticipate the barriers that you
will face. Return to the analysis of why you smoke and see which
are the most powerful triggers. Write them down in a list and also
include how you plan to avoid them. If you are doing this with a
friend who does not smoke, they should put items on a related list
describing how they will help you. See the example below. Be as
specific as possible.
|
Smoking Triggers |
How I will deal
with them |
How I will help |
| I like to smoke at
parties because I am nervous. |
Instead, I will
help the host serve food, etc. |
I will make sure
my friend is occupied when we are at the party. |
| |
|
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A barrier for many smokers who try to quit is withdrawal. Read
about
withdrawal and develop a plan to deal with it.
Now, build another type of support into your plan that can keep
you on track.
-
Sign up for Health Canada's
E-quit email list. (The non-smoking person can also sign up for the list and send their friend comments on the messages they both receive.
- Go to the list of
telephone quit lines and select the one nearest or most relevant to you or your friend.
Write up your plan to quit smoking. If two people are doing this
webquest you can do this together.
- As the students who smokes implements
his/her plan, your task is to help your friend by reminding other
people about how they can help. Read the following web pages to
get more information. You may also wish to refer them to these web
pages.
-
Physicians and Clinical Tobacco Intervention: A Guide
-
Write a letter about quitting smoking to a
professional/editor/friend. Use our guide on
How to Write a Friendly Request Letter and review the
Evaluation Criteria for a Request Letter before you write
them.
-
Write to a Physician.
Read the webpages above and then ask a doctor how they can make it easier for youth to quit smoking
- Write to the Editor of your local newspaper.
Read about the
quitters' campaign in Algoma, Ontario that featured local people who had quit smoking. Write to the editor to ask if they could run a similar series of stories in your community.
- Write to Parents
Read these two articles
Talking with Their Teens About Smoking and
How to Help Your Family Clear the Air. Ask the parents to consider the ideas you found in your reading on how to help teens quit smoking.
How Your Work will be Evaluated
Each student doing this webquest will have
to submit their notes (using Section 3.2 of their
Personal Health Journal)
on the assigned readings in
Step One .
In Step Two, students who smoke are required to record their
thoughts and observations (using Section 4.3 of their
Personal Health Journal).
This is a private section and notes will not have to be submitted.
Non-smoking students and students who smoke do need to create a
lists of ways to help someone quit. Students are also expected to
submit their notes on the printed pages from the
Quit 4 Life
website. As well, all students doing this webquest
are to submit their notes (Using Section 3.2 of their
Personal Health Journal)
on their reactions to
Bob and the four youth in
Quit 4 Life teens.
In Step Four, all students taking this
webquest are required to submit a Health Action Plan that will be
evaluated by these
criteria. There are also several specific requirements listed in
Step Four. A joint plan (for smokers and non-smokers) or a separate
plan can be submitted.
Non-smoking students are also required to write one letter to a
physician, local newspaper editor or parent that will be evaluated
using these
criteria.
Conclusions and Extensions
To extend this webquest, students can link up to national and
provincial/territorial non-smoking youth organizations listed on
this Health Canada
web page.
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